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Protecting Your Vision: The Importance of Regular Diabetic Eye Exams

houseKayla Thomason, OD Feb 28, 2025

Protecting Your Vision: The Importance of Regular Diabetic Eye Exams

Diabetes is a condition that affects millions of people, impacting various aspects of health—including your vision. Many don’t realize just how closely linked diabetes and eye health are. At TriaVision, we emphasize the importance of early detection and preventive care, especially when it comes to diabetic eye disease.

How Does Diabetes Affect the Eyes?

Diabetes can lead to a range of eye problems, with diabetic retinopathy being the most common. High blood sugar levels can damage the tiny blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye. Over time, this damage can lead to vision loss or even blindness if left untreated.

However, diabetic eye disease isn’t limited to retinopathy. Diabetes also increases the risk of:

  • Cataracts – A clouding of the eye’s natural lens that can develop earlier and progress more quickly in people with diabetes.
  • Glaucoma – Increased pressure in the eye that can damage the optic nerve, leading to vision loss.
  • Macular Edema – Swelling in the central part of the retina, causing blurred or distorted vision.

The most important thing to remember? Diabetic eye disease often has no early symptoms. That’s why routine eye exams are critical.

Who Needs a Diabetic Eye Exam?

If you have diabetes—Type 1, Type 2, or even gestational diabetes—you should have a comprehensive, dilated eye exam at least once a year. More frequent exams may be necessary if signs of eye disease are already present.

Certain factors can increase your risk of developing diabetic eye complications, including:

  • Poor blood sugar control – Keeping blood sugar levels stable is key to protecting your vision.
  • High blood pressure and cholesterol – These can accelerate damage to blood vessels in the eyes.
  • Longer duration of diabetes – The longer you’ve had diabetes, the higher your risk of developing eye complications.

As we always tell our patients, “Just because you’re seeing well doesn’t mean your eyes are healthy.” Many eye diseases develop silently, so don’t wait for symptoms to schedule your exam.

What to Expect During a Diabetic Eye Exam

At TriaVision, our diabetic eye exams go beyond a simple vision check. Here’s what we do:

  • Dilated Eye Exam – We use special drops to widen your pupils, allowing us to get a clear view of the retina and optic nerve.
  • Retinal Imaging – Advanced imaging technology helps us detect even the earliest signs of diabetic damage.
  • Eye Pressure Measurement – Since diabetes increases the risk of glaucoma, we check intraocular pressure to assess any concerns.'

These tests help us catch changes before they affect your vision, allowing for timely treatment.

Protecting Your Vision with Early Action

The good news? Vision loss from diabetic eye disease is often preventable with early detection and proper management. Here’s how you can take charge of your eye health:

  • Control blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol – Your overall health directly impacts your vision.
  • Maintain a healthy lifestyle – A balanced diet, regular exercise, and not smoking can all help protect your eyes.
  • Follow your treatment plan – Whether it’s medication, insulin, or lifestyle changes, staying on top of your diabetes management is key.
  • Never skip your annual eye exam – Even if your vision seems fine, regular checkups can catch issues before they progress.

Your Vision, Our Priority

At TriaVision, we are committed to helping our patients maintain healthy vision for a lifetime. If you have diabetes, don’t wait for symptoms to appear—schedule your diabetic eye exam today. Our team is here to provide expert, compassionate care and help protect your sight for years to come.

If you have questions about diabetic eye disease or need to schedule your next exam, call us at 833-SEE-TRIA!